Everything you need to know about Hyperpigmentation

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03.08.2024

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Have you ever been curious about those mysterious dark spots that sometimes appear on your skin? Don’t worry, you’re not alone! In this edition of the Likami Skin School, we dive into the fascinating world of hyperpigmentation. Discover what it is, why it happens, and most importantly, what you can do to make your skin radiant and even again. Let’s unravel this mystery together and take your skincare routine to the next level!

What is hyperpigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation is a skin condition that manifests as dark spots or areas on the skin. This occurs when the skin produces more melanin, the pigment responsible for the color of our skin, hair, and eyes. Although hyperpigmentation can occur on any skin type, it is often more visible in people with darker skin tones.

When and where does hyperpigmentation occur?

Hyperpigmentation can occur at any age and can affect any part of the body, although it usually appears on areas frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, and arms. There are different forms of hyperpigmentation, including:

Sunspots (also known as age spots): These often appear on the face, hands, and other areas regularly exposed to the sun.
Melasma: This type usually occurs on the face and is often associated with hormonal changes, such as during pregnancy.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: This occurs after a skin injury or inflammation, such as acne, and can appear anywhere on the body.

What causes hyperpigmentation?

The causes of hyperpigmentation are diverse and can range from genetic factors to environmental influences. Here are the main culprits:

Sun exposure: UV radiation stimulates the production of melanin, which can lead to sunspots and other forms of hyperpigmentation.
Hormonal changes: Especially in women, melasma can occur during pregnancy or due to the use of contraceptive pills.
Skin injuries and inflammation: Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation can occur after wounds, acne, or other skin irritations.
Genetic predisposition: Some people are naturally more prone to hyperpigmentation due to their genetic background.

An even skin tone begins with understanding the causes and proper treatment of hyperpigmentation.

How can you prevent hyperpigmentation?

Prevention is better than cure, and this is especially true for hyperpigmentation. Here are some tips to protect your skin:

Sun protection: Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with high SPF, such as Likami SPF 50 and Likami SPF 30, daily, even on cloudy days. These products contain niacinamide and licorice root to help prevent hyperpigmentation.
Healthy skincare routine: Use products specifically designed to prevent hyperpigmentation, such as those with vitamin C, niacinamide, and kojic acid, which help reduce dark spots and even out skin tone. They inhibit melanin production and thus prevent further hyperpigmentation. Recommended products include the Hyperpigmentation Serum with kojic acid and the Brighten Skin Serum with vitamin C.
Exfoliation: Regular exfoliation helps remove dead skin cells and prevents clogged pores. A good exfoliant can make a difference. Use the Bio-Barrier Peeling Exfoliant, enriched with microbiotics (pre- and probiotics) and gentle exfoliants to break down dead skin cells. It offers deep and soothing cleansing and exfoliation, which can help prevent hyperpigmentation.
Avoid excessive sun exposure: Seek shade during peak hours and wear protective clothing and hats.
Treat skin irritations carefully: Address acne and other skin problems promptly to prevent scarring and inflammation that can lead to hyperpigmentation.

Here are some of our most effective products for treating and preventing hyperpigmentation:

Likami PLUS Serum Hyperpigmentation: This serum contains a powerful blend of ingredients, including kojic acid, specifically formulated to reduce dark spots and even out overall skin tone. Kojic acid works by inhibiting melanin production, helping to depigment the skin and reduce existing dark spots. By using this serum regularly, you can give your skin a radiant and even appearance. Learn more about kojic acid here.
Likami PLUS Brighten Skin Serum with Vitamin C: This serum contains powerful antioxidants that help reduce dark spots and even out skin tone. It is an essential part of your skincare routine if you want to tackle hyperpigmentation.
Bio-Barrier Peeling Exfoliant: This exfoliant is enriched with microbiotics (pre- and probiotics) and gentle exfoliants to break down dead skin cells. It offers deep and soothing cleansing and exfoliation, which helps in preventing and treating hyperpigmentation.
360° Face Guard SPF50: This sunscreen provides excellent protection against UV rays and contains niacinamide and licorice root to calm the skin and reduce hyperpigmentation.
Anti-pollution Shield SPF30: For daily protection, this sunscreen offers high SPF with the benefits of niacinamide and licorice root to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun.

Hyperpigmentation is a common skin issue that is fortunately well-manageable with the right knowledge and care. By understanding what hyperpigmentation is, how it occurs, and what steps you can take to prevent it, you can contribute to a radiant and even skin tone. Keep protecting your skin from the sun, follow a consistent skincare routine, and consider using effective products such as the Facial Serum Hyperpigmentation. This serum contains a powerful blend of ingredients, including kojic acid, which helps reduce dark spots and even out skin tone. Discover everything about this serum through this video and see how it can transform your skin.

(For severe cases, consult a dermatologist for professional advice.)